surfeit

英 [ˈsɜːfɪt]

美 [ˈsɜːrfɪt]

n.  过量
vi.  吃得过多由于过量而厌腻

过去分词：surfeited　复数：surfeits　过去式：surfeited　现在分词：surfeiting　第三人称单数：surfeits　

GRE

BNC.22370 / COCA.26381

牛津词典

noun

• 过量
  an amount that is too large

柯林斯词典

• N-SING 过量;过多
  Asurfeit ofsomething is an amount which is too large.
  1. Rationing had put an end to a surfeit of biscuits long ago.
     定量供应很久以前就结束了饼干过剩的状况。

英英释义

noun

• eating until excessively full
  Synonym:repletion
• the quality of being so overabundant that prices fall
  Synonym:glutoversupply
• the state of being more than full
  Synonym:excessoverabundance

verb

• indulge (one's appetite) to satiety
• supply or feed to surfeit
  Synonym:cloy

双语例句

• The voters are pretty sick of such a surfeit of primary sloganeering.
  选民们对于初选时没完没了地空喊口号的现象感到发腻了。
• It's wrong that some people have a surfeit of food, while others don't have any.
  一些人食物过剩而另一些人却没有食品，这是不对的。
• At the opening of the new Thomas Pink store on Wall Street, for example, there was a scrum of traders wearing the brand's new prewashed casual shirt – with a surfeit of ugly baseball hats.
  比如，在华尔街上ThomasPink新店开业时，一堆交易员穿着该品牌的新款水洗休闲衫&还戴着一顶多余而丑陋的棒球帽。
• As long as you never want those separate, closed systems to interoperate you'll have no problem ( aside, perhaps, from a surfeit of IDs to remember).
  只要您根本不希望这些分隔开的、封闭的系统相互操作，您就不会有问题（也许，除了需要记忆大量的标识符之外）。
• A surfeit of food makes one sick.
  饮食过量使人生病。
• For the most part, people in developed countries live in a state of surfeit, not of want.
  发达国家绝大多数的人过著过度富足、而不是贫困的生活。
• The main reasons caused the accumulation of soil salt and nutrients are the special environment condition of greenhouse and the surfeit use of fertilizer.
  日光温室特殊的环境条件以及过量施用化肥是土壤盐分累积和养分富集的主要原因。
• Cause surfeit through excess, of something that was initially pleasing.
  过度使用最初喜欢的食物而造成。
• At this point in the post-bubble transition to deflation, fiscal rectitude and monetary stringency are a dangerous policy combination, as appealing as they may be to the virtuous instincts of policymakers faced with a surfeit of sovereign debt.
  在后泡沫时代向通缩演变的这个时期，紧缩财政及货币政策，是一种危险的政策组合&尽管对于面对过高主权债务的政策制定者来说，这样的组合或许对他们的善良天性颇具吸引力。
• The country has a surfeit of cheap labour.
  该国廉价劳动力过剩。