obviate

英 [ˈɒbvieɪt]

美 [ˈɑːbvieɪt]

v.  消除; 排除; 打消

第三人称单数：obviates　现在分词：obviating　过去分词：obviated　过去式：obviated　

TOEFLGRE

BNC.14547 / COCA.20519

牛津词典

verb

• 消除；排除；打消
  to remove a problem or the need for sth
  1. This new evidence obviates the need for any further enquiries.
     这项新证据排除了继续调查的必要。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 消除；排除；使成为不必要
  Toobviatesomething such as a problem or a need means to remove it or make it unnecessary.
  1. The use of a solicitor trained as a mediator would obviate the need for independent legal advice...
     聘请受过调解人培训的事务律师就免去了单独寻求法律咨询的必要。
  2. This deferral would obviate pressure on the rouble exchange rate.
     这一延期将消除卢布汇率面临的压力。

英英释义

verb

• prevent the occurrence of
  1. Let's avoid a confrontation
  2. head off a confrontation
  3. avert a strike
  Synonym:debarforefendforfenddeflectaverthead offstave offfend offavoidward off
• do away with
  Synonym:rid ofeliminate

双语例句

• This will obviate the need to import high carbon investment prefabricated components form hundreds of miles away.
  这将避免从数百英里处进口高碳量投资的，昂贵的预制零部件。
• Improved public transportation would obviate the need tor everyone to have their own car.
  公共交通的改善消除了每人都要有车的必要性。
• A linear filter is adopted in the system to obviate the measurement of angle acceleration and to achieve the closed-loop speed control.
  系统实现时，构造了一个线性滤波器以避免转子角加速度的测量，同时实现了转速的闭环跟踪。
• Doing so, they obviate the need to rely on viral vectors.
  这样注入细胞，他们就可以不必依赖于病毒载体。
• I'd huddle and meditate on the warmth, the actual warmth of God, to obviate the cold;
  我缩成一团，观想自己处身暖和之中，造物者的真实温暖，藉此对抗冷寒；
• So, now you know for whom journaling file systems were created, but how do they obviate the need for fsck?
  那么现在您应该清楚日志文件系统针对的是哪类人群了，但是他们是如何取缔fsck的呢？
• This deferral would obviate pressure on the rouble exchange rate.
  这一延期将消除卢布汇率面临的压力。
• To obviate misunderstanding, state Directions in the most lucid way possible.
  为了避免误解，尽可能明白地说明。
• Market basket analysis enables content affinity predictions even when cold-start situations obviate the relevance of collaborative filtering.
  即便当冷启动状况回避了协同过滤的关联，市场篮分析启用内容亲缘性预测。
• Luckily, we do not need to deal with these two phenomena separately, because we can obviate them both in the same way.
  幸运的是，我们不需要单独处理这两类现象，因为我们能够以相同的方法排除它们。