evacuation

英 [ɪˌvækju'eɪʃ(ə)n]

美 [ɪˌvækju'eɪʃ(ə)n]

n.  疏散；撤离；后撤；抽空；排气；排泄

复数：evacuations　

化学

BNC.8926 / COCA.8221

柯林斯词典

• VERB 疏散;使撤离;转移
  Toevacuatesomeone means to send them to a place of safety, away from a dangerous building, town, or area.
  1. They were planning to evacuate the seventy American officials still in the country...
     他们正计划转移仍滞留在该国的70名美国官员。
  2. Since 1951, 18,000 people have been evacuated from the area.
     自1951年以来，已有18, 000人撤离了该地区。
• VERB （尤指因为危险而）撤离，撤出，搬出
  If peopleevacuatea place, they move out of it for a period of time, especially because it is dangerous.
  1. The fire is threatening about sixty homes, and residents have evacuated the area...
     大火正威胁着大约60户人家，居民已经从该地区撤离。
  2. Officials ordered the residents to evacuate.
     官员命令居民撤离。

英英释义

noun

• the act of evacuating
• the act of removing the contents of something
  Synonym:emptyingvoidance
• the bodily process of discharging waste matter
  Synonym:eliminationexcretionexcretingvoiding

双语例句

• The army and national guard are supervising the evacuation.
  军队和国民防卫队正在协助疏散。
• I want a mandatory evacuation of the downtown core.
  我要求对市中心进行强制疏散。
• Report to traffic controller the need for station evacuation and the following information.
  如需对车站进行疏散，向行车调度员报告以下信息。
• The alert system ought to include a public education component that includes annual evacuation drills, he added.
  他还说，这个警报系统应该包括一个公众教育组成部分，包括每年进行疏散训练。
• Broadcasting will be repeated during fire alarm and evacuation.
  广播将在火警和疏散时重复播放。
• 12,000 crossed the border in one day alone, throwing evacuation plans into disarray
  仅一天中就有1.2万人越过边境，这使得撤退计划全被打乱了。
• The crowd evacuation time in a fire includes the preevacuation delay time and the travel time.
  火灾中人员的疏散时间主要包括疏散前的延迟时间和在通道上的疏散时间。
• Personnel evacuation simulation is of great significance for improving safety evacuation properties of public buildings.
  为解决上述问题，人员疏散的计算机仿真对提高公共场所的安全疏散性能具有重要意义。
• The problems of the traditional emergency lighting in the fire evacuation are pointed out.
  摘要指出传统应急照明在火灾疏散时存在的问题。
• The evacuation is being organised at the request of the United Nations Secretary General.
  根据联合国秘书长的要求，正在组织撤退。